Let’s look at what makes the tenkeyless keyboard layout unique and how it compares to some other popular keyboard sizes.
Standard TKL key count and structure
A standard tenkeyless keyboard, also known as an 80% keyboard, has 87 keys. The general layout of the keyboard is the same as a full-size keyboard, but the numpad is removed which makes it a few inches smaller in width.
How to use the numpad layer or shortcuts
Some tenkeyless keyboards have a numpad built in that can be accessed with the function (Fn) key. Holding (or toggling) the Fn key and pressing these buttons should allow you to use the numpad function.
If your keyboard doesn’t have dedicated numpad function keys, you can connect a separate numpad to an open USB port on your PC. When you don’t need your numpad, you can unplug it and move it out of the way.
TKL vs full-size keyboard
Tenkeyless keyboards have 87 keys compared to 104 keys on a full-size keyboard. The 17 missing keys are what make up the numpad, which is to the right of the arrow keys on a full-size keyboard.
Full-size keyboards may be a better choice if a numpad helps you work more efficiently. This includes accountants, data entry clerks, and programmers. Tenkeyless keyboards are more popular for gaming setups and hybrid work setups.
TKL vs 75% vs 65%
If you want to save even more space, you can go with a smaller 75% or 65% keyboard. 75% keyboards are also known as compact tenkeyless keyboards because they’re similar to TKL keyboards but the keys are more bunched together. There’s no space between the F keys, the arrow keys are shifted to the left a bit.
65% keyboards are even smaller, removing a row of keys to create an ultra-compact gaming keyboard. There are no separate F keys and numeric keys. Instead, the F keys and numeric keys are shared and you have to use the Fn button to alternate between them. With just 68 keys, 65% keyboards are great if you have very limited space.